Calculation Methods

Calgary Prayer Times Calculation Methods

Calgary Prayer Times calculation Methods involved many Traditional and modern Techniques. There are Scholarly Opinions of different schools of Thought with astronomical data both used for accurate timings.

Role of Major School of Thoughts

The Purpose of Calculation Methods for Prayer Times

Calculation Method

Muslim prayer times are calculated using different methods , considering geographic location, scholarly opinions, and accurate astronomical data. These methods verify that the five daily prayers—Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha— are in line with the sun’s position, allowing Muslims to complete their duties accurately. Calgary Prayer Times Calculation Methods uniformed systems, like those by the Muslim World League, Umm al-Qura in Saudi Arabia, and the Egyptian General Authority of Survey, help centralize timings across regions. In North America, the Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) method is general, using specific angles to indicate the start of Fajr and Isha based on sunset.

Why do Calculation Methods Differ and Their Importance?

The main differences among calculation methods focus on how Fajr and Isha times are set, using different angles below the horizon to define twilight. Some methods, like the Muslim World League, use a 15-degree angle, while others, like the University of Islamic Sciences in Karachi, rely on an 18-degree angle. In areas where the sun behaves unusually, such as in high latitudes, special methods like “nearest latitude” ensure that Muslims can observe their prayers at appropriate times. These variations make it possible to meet prayer obligations accurately, no matter the location.

Islamic society of North America-ISNA(Default)

Hanafi, Shafi, Malki

  • Ministry of Religious Affairs and Wakfs, Algeria (Fajr: 18°, Maghrib: +3 min, Isha: 17°)
  • Kementrian Hal Ehwal Ugama (Brunei Darussalam) (Fajr: 20°, Isha: 18°)
  • The Gulf Region (Dubai) (Fajr: 18.2°, Isha: 18.2°)
  • Egyptian General Survey Authority (Fajr: 19.5°, Isha: 17.5°)
  • Union Organization Islamic de France – 12 (Fajr: 12.0°, Isha: 12.0°)
  • Union Organization Islamic de France – 15 (Fajr: 15.0°, Isha: 15.0°)
  • Union Organization Islamic de France – 18 (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Gulf region (Fajr: 19.5°, Isha: +90 min)
  • Shia Ithna Ashari, Leva Institute, Qum (Fajr: 16.0°, Maghrib: 4.0°, Isha: 14.0°)
  • University of Islamic Sciences, Karachi (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Kementrian Agama Republik Indonesia (KEMENAG) (Fajr: 20.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Kuwait (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 17.5°)
  • Moonsighting Committee (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°, Note: seasonal adjustment values.)
  • Muslim World League (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 17.0°)
  • Islamic Society of North America – ISNA (Fajr: 15.0°, Isha: 15.0°)-Default
  • Qatar (Fajr: 18.5°, Isha: +90 min)
  • Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Russia (Fajr: 16.0°, Isha: 15.0°)
  • Singapore (Fajr: 20.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Union Organization Islamic de France – 12 (Fajr: 12.0°, Isha: 12.0°)
  • Union Organization Islamic de France – 15 (Fajr: 15.0°, Isha: 15.0°)
  • Union Organization Islamic de France – 18 (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Gulf region (Fajr: 19.5°, Isha: +90 min)
  • Shia Ithna Ashari, Leva Institute, Qum (Fajr: 16.0°, Maghrib: 4.0°, Isha: 14.0°)
  • University of Islamic Sciences, Karachi (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Kementrian Agama Republik Indonesia (KEMENAG) (Fajr: 20.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Kuwait (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 17.5°)
  • Moonsighting Committee (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°, Note: seasonal adjustment values.)
  • Muslim World League (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 17.0°)
  • Islamic Society of North America – ISNA (Fajr: 15.0°, Isha: 15.0°)
  • Qatar (Fajr: 18.5°, Isha: +90 min)
  • Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Russia (Fajr: 16.0°, Isha: 15.0°)
  • Singapore (Fajr: 20.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Shia, Institute of Geophysics, University of Tehran (Fajr: 17.7°, Maghrib: 4.5°, Isha: 14.0°)
  • Ministry of Religious Affairs of Tunisia (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 18.0°)
  • Presidency of Religious Affairs, Turkey (Fajr: 18.0°, Isha: 17.0°)
  • Umm al-Qura University, Makkah (Fajr: 18.5°, Isha: +90 min, Ramadan – Isha: +120 min)

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